Tuesday, August 25, 2020
The effect of liberation on economic growth of China Essay
The impact of freedom on monetary development of China - Essay Example In the wake of setting up of WTO with an expect to upgrade universal exchange to a huge degree by destroying a wide range of exchange hindrances forced by singular nations, the part conditions of WTO has been putting forth broad attempts to change their exchange with one another and with different nations also. China isn't a special case. In the china, endeavors to change exchange by lessening diverse exchange obstructions have been begun to be attempted since the inception of monetary change in this nation during the time of 1970s. Hypothesis recommends a nearby connection between outside exchange and monetary development. There have been an enormous number of hypothetical and experimental works, which have attempted to look at the connection between worldwide exchange and monetary development. While various examinations have discovered a positive relationship between improved worldwide exchange and monetary development, an enormous number of studies have likewise discredited the case based on their exploration that universal exchange encourages financial development. (Edwards, 1993) In the current examination the instance of China will be mulled over, as china has gotten one of the most remarkable and quickly developing economies in the current world. It would be intriguing to perceive how exchange progression has influenced monetary development in China. For this the time of 1970-2007 will be thought about, as it was distinctly in the time of 1970ââ¬â¢s (late 1970ââ¬â¢s) when China put accentuation on the issue of exchange progression as one of its financial change arrangements. In any case, in this unique situation, one thing ought to be referenced that exchange progression got a colossal lift in China during 1990s as it was making its way simple to turned into an individual from WTO during this period. Exchange advancement essentially suggests decrease in the duty rates and evacuation of non-tax obstructions. Since late 1970s china has begun to embrace a few proportions of exchange advancement to build its outside exchange. This paper will
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Research Paper on Fashion
Research Paper on Fashion The universe of Fashion is a tremendous field and envelops each circle of your life and your exercises. Design today has taken a front seat and is of highest need to each person from each age gathering. The word style in itself covers a wide field from attire to your method of instruction, to your method of correspondence everything today expects a prefix to remember as out of or in design. In spite of the fact that the effect is more on the adolescents that is from the young people to the working experts it isn't so much that the others are forgotten about. All that we do today must be chic and the most recent to the rundown is whether you are well informed, the manner in which you convey, the manner in which you present yourself everything should be trendy today. Despite the fact that design dominatingly in the past was identified with theâ designer wear garments, footwear, embellishments and others the extent of the word has expanded slowly and now it covers everything that you can name of. From the sort of furniture, the sort of cellphone, the sort of dress, the sort of gems, the configuration of your letter composing, the language you use on the email, the sort of vehicles, the manner in which you wear make-up, the shades you use for your garments and your make-up to the manner in which you place your furnishings in your home everything presently advances around design. All the previously mentioned things have their own styles and some of them have their own rumored, global brands additionally like the Versace, Calvin Klein, the Woodlands, Nike, Aarmani, Durian and such like a lot more the rundown continues forever. Youths today are increasingly inclined in mimicking their good examples and in most case it is the cinema legends and courageous women with regards to mold identified with your dresses and other trendsetting exercises like some climax or some other such exercises. At the point when it is the means by which you set up your home or how you plan your furnishings individuals by and large follow the pattern set by some inside decorators. It is a characteristic propensity for nearly everyone today to follow a set example which more often than not is new and contemporary and is spread out by someone in particular or a gathering of individuals and consider it the in-thing which as it were imply this is in style. The term design has become so exceptionally transcendent nowadays that which cafés or which cheap food communities you eat in likewise is named as in vogue and out of design now. Like eating in Mc Donalds is in vogue yet eating in a similarly decent street side common café is out of fashion.However, here and there it is likewise the other route round where individuals eat in the side of the road eateries in light of the fact that that is in design not in any case giving an idea to the significant components of the nature of food and administration that the two better places will have, however this in itself is a begging to be proven wrong point. Adolescents today start smoking and drinking since they with their almost no and youthful reasoning capacity feel this is in design and for them whatever is in style must be trailed by one and all. Numerous youngsters in India today observe just English motion pictures and tune in to English music as that is in style. They are increasingly proficient in the English culture than their own countries culture which by the entire world is considered as one of the most extravagant and significant social society. We would prefer also that realizing the English culture is a negative angle yet realizing your own way of life is similarly significant, yet luckily or tragically that isn't in design. The reality to be acknowledged here is that following design patterns which ever way it may be does unquestionably demonstrate valuable on occasion yet now and then it is likewise the other path round. Be that as it may, it is likewise left to us whether we take up the positives or the negatives based on what is in style today. In doing so todays watchmen and the individuals who are engaged with preparing todays youths to become dependable Indian residents of tomorrow assume a significant job and the onus is on them to direct the adolescents appropriately to pick the correct way. Last yet not the least the beautiful universe of style is astonishing to the point that it eventually takes everyone in its range including the seniors and the oldies additionally who get overpowered by the pattern setting elegant ways and things and join the band of these design arranged youths. Among all the distinctions that exist between the various nations and regions, Fashion patterns is conceivably the main mantra the entire world serenades as one today. You can likewise arrange a custom article, research project or research paper on design at our online custom composing administration which furnishes understudies with top notch custom papers composed without any preparation. Here is a rundown of the most mainstream design investigate paper points: à Fashion Trends Among Youngsters Today à Fashion Trends Of the Hip Hop Communities à How music impacts style à Dont Follow Fashion Trend Blindly à Fashion is a terrible effect on high school young ladies à Fashion in eighteenth century France à Political and social effects on style during the 1930s à Fashion of the 1800s à Fashion during the 1500s à Fashion of the 1950s à Fashion Industry à Fashion TV
Saturday, August 1, 2020
Applying to SIPA Consider the 2016 PPIA Fellowship, too COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog
Applying to SIPA Consider the 2016 PPIA Fellowship, too COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog About the Fellowship The PPIA program prepares undergraduates to be competitive candidates for top degree programs in the fields of public policy, public administration or international affairs through participation in a Junior Summer Institute (JSI). JSI is an intensive, 7-week, academic program during the summer at one of these host campuses: The Ford School University of Michigan The Goldman School UC Berkeley Heinz College Carnegie Mellon University Woodrow Wilson School Princeton University Benefits of Participation Full tuition at a PPIA Junior Summer Institute. Eligibility to receive assistance with travel expenses. A stipend of up to $1,500 (funding determined by each JSI). University housing with a meal plan. Books and related course materials at your JSI. Each JSI may offer additional benefits, such as GRE preparation, at their discretion. Please check with each JSI about any additional benefits. Minimum of a one-time $5,000 scholarship at a PPIA graduate school if admitted for a Masters degree or select PhD programs. PPIA Fellows often receive financial offers above and beyond this minimum from their graduate program. Fee waiver when applying to programs that are members of the PPIA Graduate School Consortium. (If youre awarded the PPIA Fellowship, SIPA will waive your application fee when you apply.) Eligible candidates are current undergrads who will be completing their B.A. between December 2016 and August 2017. The deadline to apply is November 1, 2015. Learn more. Apply here.
Friday, May 22, 2020
How Child Develops Emotionally From The Prenatal Stage Up
In this poster I am going to be talking about how a child develops emotionally from the prenatal stage up to 2 years old. Children do not automatically know what their emotions are or how to control them- it is something that they need to learn. Through the different stages of development children experience different emotions, and will have different ways to express them. Children will gain emotional intelligence from first-hand experiences, along with their expression and understanding of emotions (Olde, 2013). There are many factors that can affect emotional development, in this poster I will be discussing how neglect can affect a child emotionally, and I will also explain the impact it will then have on other areas of development. As many people are unaware, children start to develop emotionally whilst in the womb- at 24 weeks! Parents can help promote development by playing music, talking to their baby and reading to them, as this enables the baby to start developing intellectually. This then enables the child to start developing emotionally. During pregnancy the baby begins to recognise their parentââ¬â¢s voice and because of this, when they are born hearing their voice can help calm the baby. According to experts babies can also recognise their motherââ¬â¢s emotion- when she is happy, upset, or stressed. This can then have an impact on the childââ¬â¢s emotional state (Farrelly). The first few days after birth is the vital time when the baby and parents begin to form thatShow MoreRelatedEssay about Lifespan Development and Eriksons Stages of Development1644 Words à |à 7 PagesLifespan development is essential, as it is the changes that happen to us throughout a personââ¬â¢s lifespan. Our development occurs at ages stages where we develop from infancy till death. This essay will contain my life story to display the domains in 5 age stages in my lifespan development. The domains I will be exploring is in this essay is physical, emotional, cognitive, social, cultural and moral domain. The influence of biological and environmental play a significant role in my development. DevelopmentRead MoreReflection Paper On Lifespan Development931 Words à |à 4 Pagesdevelopment is an overview of our daily lives from beginning to end. It is essential to the development stages that mankind go through. Birth, infancy, toddler hood, child, adolsence, old age and death. It is the study of how people develop and change. it encounters all types of peopleââ¬â¢s thoughts and feelings, behaviors, and moods, socially, emotionally, and physically. In this course we will be able to gain the knowledge to understand how all these stages of development pertain to our daily lives psychologicallyRead MoreLife Span Psychology- Prenatal Development3073 Words à |à 13 PagesPrenatal Development â⬠¢ In the life span development the shortest is the period of the newborn or infancy â⬠¢ This period, which begins at conception and ends at birth, is approximately 270 to 280 days in length or nine calendar months. â⬠¢ How life begins? o New life begins with the union of male sex cell and female sex cell. o These sex cells are developed in the reproductive organs, the gonads. o Male gonad is ââ¬Å"testesâ⬠and female gonad is ââ¬Å"ovariesâ⬠o Male sex cell is referred as ââ¬Å"spermatozoonâ⬠Read MoreLife Span Psychology- Prenatal Development3062 Words à |à 13 PagesPrenatal Development â⬠¢ In the life span development the shortest is the period of the newborn or infancy â⬠¢ This period, which begins at conception and ends at birth, is approximately 270 to 280 days in length or nine calendar months. â⬠¢ How life begins? o New life begins with the union of male sex cell and female sex cell. o These sex cells are developed in the reproductive organs, the gonads. o Male gonad is ââ¬Å"testesâ⬠and female gonad is ââ¬Å"ovariesâ⬠o Male sex cell is referred as ââ¬Å"spermatozoonâ⬠andRead MoreThe Common Profile Of A Homeless Family2001 Words à |à 9 PagesIt is estimated that 3.5 million people will experience homelessness during a given year. The fastest growing population experiencing homelessness is families, mostly made up of single mothers and her children. Families headed by women comprise more than half of the homeless population and 42% of this population is under the age of 5. Across the country about 2.5 million children are homeless, which is equivalent to 1 in every 30 children. The legal definition of homeless ââ¬Å"refers to those who spendRead MoreChildrens Mental Health873 Words à |à 4 Pagesrelationships (Amador, Daeschel, and Sorte, Pg. 416). Children are emotional rollercoasters and each one learn from adults on how to handle certain things as they grow up from the time they are infants until they are adults themselves. Teachers play a big roll also in helping children to develo p positive mental health and learn from other children as well. When children can emotionally establish a good relationship with their peers at a young age, they show good signs of age appropriate mentalRead MoreThe Theory Of Psychosexual Development Essay2479 Words à |à 10 Pagesoccur over a life span. Individuals pass over each stage in a different order and each stage builds over another and we develop capacities built upon the previous stage (Smith-Osborne, 2007). Physical, cognitive, emotional, and moral are specific domains used in many development theories. These theories are discussed with age categories over a life span, from birth to death. Developmental theories help us make sense of our experiences and how they might of affected who we are today (Crain, 2015)Read MoreEarly Childhood Development : A Social And Cultural Context ( Maggi 2010 ) Essay2207 Words à |à 9 Pagesthan others. Early child development determines future health outcomes through latent, pathway and cumulative effects. Factors such as family, education, socio -economic status and exposure to disease influence a childââ¬â¢s development. This paper represents a critical analysis of the implications of this approach associated with early childhood development. I will first give you my view on this social phenomenon following the social gradient and how it is manifested in this life stage. I will then discussRead MoreThemes Of Development : Prenatal6705 Words à |à 27 PagesWeek One: Themes in Development: Prenatal Physical: Physical development of the human begins at conception when the egg is fertilized by the sperm. Once the ovum is fertilized, the process of mitosis begins, allowing the cells to split and form the human being. Through this process, each parent contributes 23 chromosomes, which are present in every cell of our bodies, and are made up of DNA and genes (Broderick Blewitt, 2015). The genes that we inherit from our parents determine our physicalRead MoreRelationship Between Nature And Nurture1397 Words à |à 6 Pagescircumstances that make up my life are a narrative woven together by God to reveal His grace and His glory, and that each stage of development was meticulously crafted to create who I am as a woman in Christ. Lifespan development evaluates the whole person and the interactive forces that act upon them and are acted upon by them (Wong, Hall, Justice, Hernandez, 2015). Eriksonââ¬â¢s theories provide a structure to examine the progressive psychosocial development stages of the individual throughout
Sunday, May 10, 2020
Horngren Cost Accounting 14e Solution Test Bank Essay
Buy Full 23 chapters Horngren Cost Accounting 14e Solution Manual + Test Bank at https://sellfy.com/p/vB9y Cost Accounting, 14e (Horngren/Datar/Rajan) Chapter 12 Pricing Decisions and Cost Management Objective 12.1 1) Companies should only produce and sell units as long as: A) there is customer demand for the product B) the competition allows it C) the revenue from an additional unit exceeds the cost of producing it D) there is a generous supply of low-cost direct materials Answer: C Diff: 2 Terms: target price Objective: 1 AACSB: Ethical reasoning 2) Too high a price may: A) deter a customer from purchasing a product B) increase demand for the product C) indicate supply is too plentiful D)â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦labor (hours) 1,000 500 300 200 Disbursement of Payments Direct materials Wood (1,000; 500; 300 Ãâ" $30) $30,000 $15,000 $9,000 Fiberglass (1,200; 600; 360 Ãâ" $5) 6,000 3,000 1,800 Direct manuf. labor (500; 300; 200 Ãâ" $25) 12,500 7,500 5,000 Interest payment (6% Ãâ" $30,000 à ·12) 150 150 150 Variable Overhead Calculation Variable overhead rate $ 7 $ 7 $ 7 Overhead driver (direct manuf. labor-hours) 500 300 200 Variable overhead expense $ 3,500 $ 2,100 $1,400 6-32 Cash Budget for the months of July, August, September 2012 July August September Beginning cash balance $10,000 $ 5,650 $40,100 Add receipts: Collection of receivables 55,800 70,200 54,900 Total cash available $65,800 $75,850 $95,000 Deduct disbursements: Material purchases $36,000 $18,000 $10,800 Direct manufacturing labor 12,500 7,500 5,000 Variable costs 3,500 2,100 1,400 Fixed costs 8,000 8,000 8,000 Interest payments 150 150 150 Total disbursements 60,150 35,750 25,350 Ending cash balance $ 5,650 $40,100 $69,650 2. Yes. Slopes has a budgeted cash balance of $69,650 on 10/1/2012 and so it will be in a position to pay off the $30,000 1-year note on October 1, 2012. 3. No. Slopes does not maintain a $10,000 minimum cash balance in July. To maintain a $10,000 cash balance in each of theShow MoreRelatedSolution Manual, Test Bank and Instructor Manuals34836 Words à |à 140 Pagesneed any solution manual, testbank for testbooks from the list, do contact us anytime, we provide competitive prices and fast delivery after payment done. Contact us: smtbportal@gmail.com smtbportal(at)gmail(dot)com 2010 Corporate Partnership Estate and Gift Tax with HR Block TaxCut 4e Pratt Kulsrud Solution Manual 2010 Corporate Partnership Estate and Gift Tax with HR Block TaxCut 4e Pratt Kulsrud Test Bank 2010 Federal Taxation with HR Block TaxCut 4e Pratt Kulsrud Solution Manual
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Shankerââ¬â¢s Article on The Real Victims Free Essays
Albert Shanker for 25 years was the columnist for ââ¬Å"Where We Standâ⬠in the New York Times and also president of the American Federation of Teachers. His article on the Real Victims addressed the need for alternative programs to resolve violence and disorder in schools. He agrees with Education reformers about setting high standards for students to achieve. We will write a custom essay sample on Shankerââ¬â¢s Article on The Real Victims or any similar topic only for you Order Now But its worthless Shanker argues if students are continually in fear of a stray bullet hitting them or classes ruled by disruptive students. Shanker opens with an example of school violence, how it terrified one student witnessing the stabbing of another student. Fearful of herself being stabbed too, the girl dropped out of school but managed to earn a GED and further her education into college. Not many could follow the footsteps of this successful girl Shanker warns. Many students he states are scared and disarrayed and lost to school and learning. He gives an example of disruption and how if not equally more damaging it is when compared to school violence. If there is one student that is disruptive in a class then the teacherâ⬠s time will be spent on trying to contain this student rather than attend the many who want to learn Shanker states. As a consequence Shanker concludes this will wreck the concentration of the many learning students in that class. There is a high level of tolerance for this kind of behavior he states, and school officials seem to be at a loss. Shanker claims that students carrying guns or drugs or who have been violent to other students have simply been transferred to another school, and those students who are chronically disruptive seem to deserve more tolerance. He states that little is done to kids who keep others from learning. As a result of this failure to remedy the problem Shanker observes that parents that are very much aware of the situation go for vouchers and tuition tax credits. Hoping that by placing their children in schools that do not tolerate violence or disorderly conduct will shield them from it. Many education experts he points out argue that our first responsibility is to the minority of violent and disruptive kids. These kids they claim have a ââ¬Ërightâ⬠to an education and that they deserve to stay in class too. He refutes this point by addressing the rights of the rest of the students making the majority of the class. Those he claims that are ready to work and willing to learn. Why he questions would we want to threaten their security and education. Shanker defends himself that he does not want to put the violent and disruptive children on the streets rather; he wants to see a change in the system. A system he urges that does not surrender the vast majority of willing and learning children for the few and violent children. A consequence of not finding an effective remedy to the system of things is that children with impressionable minds will learn the wrong lessons Shanker claims. To support his reasoning he gives an example of a child committing violence against another. The by-standers watching this happen are positive something bad will happen to this violent student. To the surprise of the children, the teacher gets in trouble for reporting the incidence. Childrenâ⬠s sense of right and wrong fades, a bad lesson taught and a violent child is automatically made a leader for the rest to observe and follow Shanker concedes. Shanker argues that the system is irrational and this is why irate parents demand vouchers and tax credits, anything that could save their children from the few violent children who take hostage the educational system. Rather than the majority of wiling and learning students move out, why not move the few aggressive and troublesome students, Shanker concludes. How to cite Shankerââ¬â¢s Article on The Real Victims, Papers
Wednesday, April 29, 2020
Omar Khadr How Has Public Opinion Influenced Public Policy Essay Example
Omar Khadr: How Has Public Opinion Influenced Public Policy? Essay POSC 3350 Public Opinion Omar Khadr: How has Public Opinion influenced Public Policy? Choose an issue- for example: gay rights, abortion, foreign policy , the death, penalty, taxes, and so on- and write a paper discussing the nature of the public opinion about this issue, and how/ why it may have changed over time. Alyson Kwan 200627230 Dr. Amanda Bittner November 18th 2010 The case of Omar Khadr has been a political hot potato since 2002. When captured by US forces in Afghanistan in July 2002 he was 15 years old. The last 8 years for Omar Khadr have been spent in captivity at the infamous Guantanamo Bay Detention Camp, where he has endured interrogation, segregation and what many also believe to be torture. Today he is the only remaining western citizen or NATO ally still incarcerated. All others have returned to their countries of origin. While his story might be commonplace in some third world countries, it is one that has received much attention in Canada, for Omar Khadr is a Canadian citizen. His imprisonment has garnered worldwide criticism from human and legal rights groups. Although there has been much printed in the daily press, discussed in the media and in Parliament, the majority of Canadians have shown little passion for his plight or the potential ramifications on Canadian democracy. Angus Reid Public Opinion has done at least a dozen surveys over the past 4 years. All support the stance that Canadians have been consistently divided on the fate of Omar Khadr. Canadians have remained in one of two camps, right wing Conservatives versus left wing liberals : those who see Omar Khadr as a murdering jihadist and those who see him as a victim of the Afghanistan war. We will write a custom essay sample on Omar Khadr: How Has Public Opinion Influenced Public Policy? specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Omar Khadr: How Has Public Opinion Influenced Public Policy? specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Omar Khadr: How Has Public Opinion Influenced Public Policy? specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The results of the surveys reflect public opinion and thus should be a significant independent influence over public policy. The reality in this case is that the divided polls have not provided solid direction to the government. Thus public policy has been stifled. This demonstrates that public opinion does have an effect on public policy. This paper will follow Angus Reid poll results from 2007 to present, highlighting the many opportunities Canadians have had to alter their opinions. Despite all, Canadians have chosen to remain true to their original convictions and the Canadian government remained unchanged. Russell Renka, in his paper ââ¬Å"The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly of Public Opinion Pollsâ⬠reminds readers that public opinion polls are everywhere today and cover a wide topic area from consumer acceptance to political popularity. They have become indispensable in deciding what toaster to purchase or in judging the success rate of each political party platform. They are constantly in the publicââ¬â¢s view and most adults have been contacted by a pollster seeking an opinion. The trick is to be able to discern which polls supply credible information. Renka writes that a good poll must have three characteristics; one it must be worded clearly and without bias, second the sample subjects must be randomly selected and thirdly that the sampling error is ââ¬Ëreasonablyââ¬â¢ small. Along with these three golden rules, the details must be available for scrutiny. Renka also cautions that the primary polling source be reviewed rather that a reliance on media interpretation. (2010: 1-15) Angus Reid Public Opinion is a large Canadian company, well respected in its field. Its surveys incorporate Renkaââ¬â¢s three characteristics of a good poll. The primary source surveys are readily available on their website. The results are often brought forward by the media for critique and follow up. Angus Reid has completed a dozen or more public opinion polls covering the past four years the Omar Khadr has been in the public light. They have followed the progression of public opinion on Omar Khadrââ¬â¢s incarceration and trial. All were conducted using online interviews with Canadian adults with the results statistically weighted according to the most current education, age, gender and region Census data to ensure a sample representative of the ntire adult population of Canada with margins of error of 3. 0 to 3. 1 percent. Which is a respectable margin of error, considering a reliable margin would be anything under 5 percent (2010:1-15). Angus Reid Strategies conducted a poll June 6 and 7, 2007. This was days after the charges of murder and terrorism against Khadr were dropped. At that time Khadr had been in Guantanamo for five yea rs. The poll of 1,081 adults reported ââ¬Å"41 per cent of respondents think the Canadian government should actively intervene to secure his release from the Guantanamo Bay detention facility, while 40 per cent disagree. 1 per cent of respondents think Omar Khadr should face justice in Afghanistan, where the alleged incident took place. Forty-seven per cent of respondents think he should be considered as a child soldier, and not as a war criminal. â⬠(Angus Reid 2006). The position of the Liberal government was that as a Canadian citizen Khadrââ¬â¢s case should be actively pursued with the US government. The next poll was done February 27 and 28, 2008 with 1,047 respondents. The stance at the time of the three opposition parties was to push the Conservatives to protect Khadrââ¬â¢s rights, admitting that up until this time this had not been done. The results were very similar to those of June 2007 with 41 percent in agreement that the government pursue Khadrââ¬â¢s release and 41 percent against, with 18 percent unsure. (Angus Reid 2007 ) Shortly following was a poll of 1,015 Canadian adults, conducted on Apr. 16 and Apr. 17. The survey questions were on a different topic but what was of note was that there was no significant majority seen on these issues either. The results showed ââ¬Å" 43 per cent of respondents demand Khadrââ¬â¢s repatriation to face due process under Canadian Law, while 38 per cent would leave Khadr to face trial by military commission in Guantanamo Bayâ⬠(Angus Reid 2008 ) Then came the famous video of July 2008. A change in opinion was expected and even hoped for as this would provide some direction to government and in particular support of those Canadians who saw Omar Khadr as a child soldier who would benefit from a return to Canada for rehabilitation. There were two surveys completed ââ¬â one before the video release on July 3, and the second fter the release on July 19. The online survey allowed respondents to watch excerpts of the video released by Khadrââ¬â¢s lawyers on July 15. The video featured Omar Khadr being interrogated by Canadian Security Intelligence Service (CSIS) agents at the Guantanamo Bay detention facility in February 2003. Surprising to some, the release of the video did not have any impact on the opinions of Canadians. ââ¬Å"38 per cent of respondents want to leave Khadr to face trial by military commission in Guantanamo Bay, while 38 per cent would repatriate him to face due process under Canadian Lawâ⬠(Angus Reid 2008). Another potentially damning situation had brought forward earlier that month advising the public that Canadian government officials were aware of the ââ¬Ëharsh treatmentââ¬â¢ within the Detention Camp. Even with this information there was no added pressure for government action to interfere in the military commission. The polls supported Prime Minister Harperââ¬â¢s response that there would not be a policy change. Mike Canseco, director of Global Studies at Angus Reid Strategies suggested that respondents had already made up their mind prior to the viewing. ââ¬Å"Harperââ¬â¢s support of the trials appears to have the backing of his partyââ¬â¢s voters. Assessed by political allegiance, the poll indicates that Canadians who said they would vote Conservative in the next election want Khadr to stay in Guantanamo (62 per cent) and feel no sympathy for him (63 per cent). â⬠The right- wing conservatives remain committed to their opinions . (Shephard, 2008) Later in November 2008, a survey with 1,002 Canadian adults, conducted on November 14 to November 15, 2008. The results were ââ¬Å"42 per cent of respondents would demand Khadrââ¬â¢s repatriation to face due process under Canadian Law, while 37 per cent would leave Khadr to face trial by military commission in Guantanamo Bay. (Angus Reid 2008) The data was slightly different than that reported in July of 2008 and April 2008 but overall a similar trend. The response of the Canadian government was on November 20, when Canadian foreign affairs minister Lawrence Cannon appeared to rule out any change in policy, saying, He is being held and itââ¬â¢s our governmentââ¬â¢s inte ntion to follow and respect the process thatââ¬â¢s in place and, of course, to respect American sovereignty on this issue. (Angus Reid , 2008) January 6 and January 7, 2009, 1,003 Canadian adults, were surveyed. The data continued to be very similar to past responses with ââ¬Å"40 per cent of respondents would demand Omar Khadrââ¬â¢s repatriation to face due process under Canadian Law, while 38 per cent would leave Khadr to face trial by military commission in Guantanamo Bay. In the event U. S. president-elect Barack Obama decides to shut down the Guantanamo Bay detention facility, 47 per cent of respondents voice support for repatriating Khadr, while 38 per cent would transfer him to the United States to face federal prosecution there. â⬠(Angus Reid, Jan. 009) Citizenââ¬â¢s opinions are also heard outside of surveys. On January 11, 2009 Canadian senator and former United Nations Assistance Mission for Rwanda (UNAMIR) commander Romeo Dallaire called on the incoming American president to offer up Khadr to the Canadian government, adding, Weââ¬â¢re actually going to give credence to those who want to continue to use child soldiers if we leave Omar Khadr in that inappropriate pr ocess at Guantanamo Bay. (Angus Reid, 2009) Romeo Dallaire has for some time been a champion of the child soldier. In his new book, They fight like soldiers, they die like children, Dallaire comments about the Canadian government inaction with reference to the fact that as one of the drafters and first signatories of the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of a Child, Canada has chosen not to follow up on this commitment, stating that while the convention has been ratified it is not yet legislation. Dallaire suggests this lack of commitment to the convention has ââ¬Å"kept Omar Khadr in the illegal jail at Guantanamo for more than seven years without lifting a finger to repatriate him. (2010:181) Dallaireââ¬â¢s comment is more in line with a left-wing liberal perspective. The child soldier scenario has had little impact on the public opinion. It appears asthough the public has chosen to remember the horror of young Omars bracelet of hands rather than the interrogation video. From August 27 to August 28, 2009, Angus Reid Strategies conducted an online survey among 1,006 randomly selected Canadian adults who are Angus Reid Forum panelists. 2% would repatriate Khadr to face due process in Canada; 40% would leave him in Guantanamo; 41% agree with the federal governmentââ¬â¢s decision to challenge lower court rulings on Khadr case; 40% disagree, 40% think Khadr would get a fair trial in Guantanamo; 45% disagree, 38% feel sympathy for Khadrââ¬â¢s plight; 52% do not. Since November 2008, Canadians have been almost evenly split when assessing these two policy options. Earlier this year, two courts called for Khadrââ¬â¢s repatriation. Buoyed by the split polls the federal government indicated it would challenge their decision before the Supreme Court of Canada. Angus Reid 2009) The opinions of Canadians did not change in the next poll, February 1 and February 2, 2010 with data from 1,001 Canadian adults. With very similar data to the January and August polls of 2009 with the February 2010 poll reported ââ¬Å"40 per cent of respondents would leave Khadr to face trial by military commission in Guantanamo Bay, while 40 per cent would demand his repatriation to face due process under Canadian lawâ⬠(Angus Reid, 2010). There was no change despite the development of January 29, 2010 when the Supreme Court ruled that the federal government cannot be required to send home Khadr. However the Court found that Canada and the U. S. have violated Khadrââ¬â¢s right to life, liberty and security under the Charter of Rights and Freedoms. (Angus Reid 2010) A change in opinion was finally noted in the May 7 to May 8, 2010 survey of 1,005 Canadian adults. The data reported ââ¬Å"46 per cent of respondents say Khadr should be left to face trial by military commission in Guantanamo Bay. Just over a third of Canadians (36%) think that the government should demand Khadrââ¬â¢s repatriation and allow him to be tried in Canada. Since February, the proportion of respondents who believed Khadr should be left to face trial by military commission in Guantanamo Bay had increased by six points. Though many respondents did not have difficulty with having Khadr face justice in the form of a military commission at Guantanamo, a large proportion of Canadians (42%) thought he would not get a fair trial there. Over a third of Canadians (37%) expressed sympathy for Khadr, but half did not. In the February poll, 33 per cent of Canadians had said they sympathized with Khadrââ¬â¢s situation, another shift in opinion. Almost half of Canadians (49%) agreed with the Supreme Court ruling, while 26 per cent disagreed. These results were similar to February 2010 data. â⬠(Angus Reid 2010) The July 12 and 13, 2010 poll of 1,003 Canadian adults detailed that Canadians continued to remain divided on how to manage Omar Khadrââ¬â¢s case. ââ¬Å"43 per cent of respondents said Omar Khadr should be left to face trial by military commission in Guantanamo, down three points since May. Conversely, 36 per cent of respondents thought Canada should demand Khadrââ¬â¢s repatriation to face due process under Canadian law. http://www. angus-reid. com/polls/39282/canadians_remain_split_on_guantanamo_inmate/ The pressure on Harperââ¬â¢s government was increasing with the mandate from the Federal Court of Canada giving the government one week to ensure that Khadrââ¬â¢s constitutional rights to a fair trial were defended. In reply, the government reported that it would appeal the Federal Courtââ¬â¢s rul ing citing a conflict with the Crown right to influence foreign affairs. (Angus Reid 2010) The government has maintained its direction while Canadians have maintained their opinions. But in the last poll of October 25 and 26, 2010 1,016 Canadians reported their unhappiness with the governmentââ¬â¢s management of Omar Khadrââ¬â¢s case. While Omar Khadr pled guilty, 48 per cent think that Khadr did so because it is in his best interests. Only 27 per cent of Canadians thought Khadr entered a guilty plea because he in fact committed the acts that he was accused of. Overall, Canadians continue their even divide, with 30 per cent reporting the process was fair, and 26 per cent unfair. A large proportion of respondents (44%) were undecided in this poll. Canadians were in agreement however with 38 per cent reporting their dissatisfaction with the way the Canadian federal government, and 39 percent U. S. government managed the case and close to 36 percent also found fault with the Department of Foreign Affairs and 33 percent faulted the opposition parties in the House of Commons. (Angus Reid 2010) Canadians, as demonstrated in the Angus Reid polls, have remained consistently divided on the Omar Khadr case despite the unending media reports, blog conversations, legal representations and protestations. The question arises as to why in this case have the opinions not changed as new information has been presented. A quick review of the political blogs following the Omar Khadr case reveals some very passionate responses to the changing scenarios faced by Mr. Khadr and the government. While these blogs cannot be considered as academic sources they do provide a window to view public opinion. There appears to be two common perspectives on the issues brought forward in response to the poll questions, those of right-wing conservatives and those of left-wing liberals. Steven Taylor, a political commentator and policy analyst describes his view as a cold, logical conservative, ââ¬Å"I have always believed that right-wingers act on what they know to be true, whereas left-wingers act on what they feel to be true. â⬠(Taylor 2008) Taylor suggests that a conservative review of the case using a ââ¬Ëlogical lensââ¬â¢ would include three facts: Omar Khadr is alleged to have thrown the grenade. He is a Canadian citizen. All persons in custody have a right to the due process of law. His solution would be that Khadr face American justice in an American court, not a court in Guantanamo Bay. This would support our basic presumptions of innocence until proven otherwise, due process and the rule of law. Taylor compares this position to the liberal view, which supports civil and political freedoms pointing out that it was during the liberal reign that Khadr was captured, interrogated and held. Given this fact there is an inconsistency with their current demand for Khadrââ¬â¢s return to Canada. Canadaââ¬â¢s current policy concludes that any Canadian citizen found breaking US law, are tried for their crime on US soil, then a transfer to Canada is negotiated. Taylor 2008) Angus Reid Public Opinion has provided much recent information on the public opinion on the Omar Khadr case. A review of the polls completed over the past four years has clearly shown Canadians are evenly split in their beliefs regardless of the survey questions asked. The data suggests that there are two distinct schools of thought, those who are aligned with right wing Conservative principles as oppos ed to those with left wing Liberal values. Despite media coverage, that on occasion has contained graphic detail, the publicââ¬â¢s opinion has not changed. Public opinion and public policy are connected when the publicââ¬â¢s preferences are incorporated into policy. However the public must be clear in itââ¬â¢s response in order to affect change in policy. In the Omar Khdar case the public reply has been divided, and a status quo policy has prevailed with the ruling Conservatives continuing according to their party ideals. This demonstrates that public opinion does have an effect on public policy. Bibliography : Canadians Divided on Omar Khadrââ¬â¢s Fate. Angus Reid Public Opinion. Angus Reid , 25 April 2008. Web. 1 Nov 2010. . Canadians Divided on Omar Khadrââ¬â¢s Fate. Angus Reid Public Opinion. Angus Reid , 25 April 2008. Web. 1 Nov 2010. .. Angus Reid Public Opinion. Angus Reid, 14 March 2008. Web. 1 Nov 2010. . Canadians Evenly Divided on How to Deal with Omar Khadr. Angus Reid Public Opinion. Angus Reid, 02 Sept 2009. Web. 1 Nov 2010. Canadians Ponder Repatriation of Omar Khadr. Angus Reid Public Opinion. Angus Reid , 23 Nov 2008. Web. 1 Nov 2010. Canadians Remain Split on Guantanamo Inmate. Angus Reid Public Opinion. Angus Reid, 16 Jul 2010. Web. 1 Nov 2010. . Canadians Split Over Guantanamo Detainee. Angus Reid Public Opinion. Angus Reid, 12 June 2007. Web. 1 Nov 2010. Canada Split on Khadr After Interrogation Video. Angus Reid Opinion. Angus Reid, 23 July 2008. Web. 1 Nov 2010. Canadians Still Split on Omar Khadrââ¬â¢s Trial. Angus Reid Public Opinion. Angus Reid, 15 Jan 2009. Web. 1 Nov 2010. Dallaire, Romeo. 2010. They fight like soldiers, they die like children: the global quest to eradicate the use of child soldiers. Toronto: Random House of Canada Limited. Half of Canadians Think Khadrââ¬â¢s Guilty Plea Was a Strategic Decision. Angus Reid Public Opinion. Angus Reid, 28 Oct 2010. Web. 1 Nov 2010. . More Canadians Say Omar Khadr Should Face Trial in Guantanamo. Angus Reid Public Opinion. Angus Reid, 13 May 2010. Web. 1 Nov 2010. . Omar Khadr Case Still Divides Views in Canada. Angus Reid Public Opinion. Angus Reid, 04 Feb 2010. Web. 1 Nov 2010. Renka, R. The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly of Public Opinion Polls. Southeast Missouri State University(2010): n. pag. Web. 1 Nov 2010. . Shephard, Michelle. Facts and fallacies of Omar Khadr case. Star 18 Jul 2008: n. pag. Web. 1 Nov 2010. . Shephard, Michelle. Interrogation video fails to sway support to Khadr, poll finds. Star 22 Jul 2008: n. pag. Web. 1 Nov 2010. . Taylor, Stephen. Omar Khar: try him, but not here. Stephen Taylor Blog (2008): n. pag. Web. 1 Nov 2010. .
Friday, March 20, 2020
Why Your Resume File Name Matters
Why Your Resume File Name Matters So a recruiter has asked you to submit a resume. Yes! This is a solid win. Thatââ¬â¢s almost a guarantee that sheââ¬â¢ll actually read the file you submit. Does this come as a bit of a surprise? Wait- youââ¬â¢re thinking- donââ¬â¢t recruiters read all the resumes they receive? The answer is no. Recruiters receive so many resumes in any given day that they very often weed out dozens upon dozens simply based on format and method.Here are a few things you should never ever do when naming your resume fileâ⬠¦ unless you want it to end up in the trash.Not including ââ¬Å"Resumeâ⬠or ââ¬Å"C.V.â⬠You may know that ââ¬Å"YOUR NAMEâ⬠or ââ¬Å"YOUR NAME_DATEâ⬠or ââ¬Å"Name, Your ââ¬â Mktgâ⬠is your resume for a marketing position, but how do you possibly expect a recruiter to? Always always include the word.Calling it ââ¬Å"Updatedâ⬠or ââ¬Å"Version Xâ⬠You updated your resume. What, do you want a cookie? Youââ¬â¢re supposed to k eep it updated. And while saving files with version numbers can be helpful for you in figuring out which document to send, it sends useless- and potentially harmful information- to the recruiter. ââ¬Å"She needed to revise this 4 timesâ⬠Re-save your file without these tags before sending to any application or recruiter or job site.AbbreviateThere is no reason to skimp on space. So YRNME_CV or NAME-RES-15 just makes for unnecessary confusion. Save the shorthand for your notes and use your full last name at the very least.Add a DateThis is the same as numbering the version or calling your file ââ¬Å"updated.â⬠YOUR NAME DEC 2014. They do not need to know the month and year in which you last added something new to this resume. In fact, itââ¬â¢s much better that they donââ¬â¢t.Leave Out Your NameThis may sound like the most obvious thing in the world, but people do forget. MARKETING RESUME or RESUME FOR ADMIN POSITION get sent around and downloaded and then recruiters have no idea who they describe. Bottom line: that file isnââ¬â¢t getting opened without your name on it.When in doubt, keep it simple: YOUR NAME RESUME. And bonus points if you send the correct file format specified by your application or recruiter, usually .doc, .pdf, or .rtf.
Wednesday, March 4, 2020
The Black Panther Party
The Black Panther Party The Black Panther Party was established in 1966 by Huey P. Newton, Bobby Seale and David Hilliard in Oakland, Ca. The three college students created the organization to provide protection to African-Americans against police brutality.à Within its first few years, the group gained national and international prominence for actions that were considered radical by critics and lauded by supporters.à As a result, of its revolutionary tactics several members of theà à Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC)à joined the Black Panther Party to create the Black Power Movement.à 1966 à October: à Huey P. Newton, Bobby Seale and David Hilliard establish the Black Panther Party of Self-Defense in Oakland, Ca. December: Bobby Hutton, a 16-year-old, is the first male recruit of the Black Panther Party. 1967 January: The Black Panther Party establishes its first headquarters- a storefront on Grove Street in Oakland, Ca.Members Kenny Freeman and Roy Ballard establish the Black Panther Party of Northern California in San Francisco. February: Writer Eldridge Cleaver joins the Party.Members of the Black Panther Party are attacked by law enforcement outside the office of Ramparts magazine while escorting Betty Shabazz, widow of Malcolm X. à April: à BPP publishes the first issue of Black Panther Party: Black Community News Service. This publication will become the organizations official news publication. May: H. Rap Brown becomes national chair of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC). Stokely Carmichael preceded Brown in this role.An estimated 26 armed BPP members are arrested in Sacramento after invading the state legislature hearing on gun-control laws. 1968 January: The Southern California branch of the BPP is established by Alprentice ââ¬Å"Bunchyâ⬠Carter. Carter was also named Deputy Minister of Defense by Newton.A rally is held for the ââ¬Å"Oakland Seven,â⬠an anti-war protest group who were arrested in October of 1967 during the ââ¬Å"Stop the Draft Weekâ⬠protest.à February: A coalition between the BPP and SNCC is established at a rally honoring Newton. March: Cleaverââ¬â¢s Soul on Ice is published. It is a collection of essays written by Cleaver when he was incarcerated.Arthur Carter is killed by government officials. Carter becomes the first member of the BPP to be murdered. April: The BPP opens an office in New York City. Martin Luther King Jr. is assassinated in Memphis.Bobby Hutton, the BPPââ¬â¢s first recruit as well as the organizationââ¬â¢s national treasurer is murdered by Oakland law enforcement officials. June:à The alliance formed between SNCC and the BPP ends. As a result, Carmichael is forced to leave SNCC and joins the BPP. August: From August 25 to August 29, the BPP participates in anti-War rioting in Chicago at the Democratic National Convention. September: Newton is found guilty of voluntary manslaughter of an Oakland, police officer. He is sentenced to two to fifteen years in prison. David Hilliard assumes control of the BPP in Newtonââ¬â¢s absence. Newtonââ¬â¢s conviction is later appealed and reversed. November: The BPP develops several initiatives such as a free breakfast program for low-income children. 1969 January: BPP rolls out its free breakfast program for children at St. Augustineââ¬â¢s Church in Oakland. Other programs follow in areas throughout California as well as New York City. March: Following a speech delivered by Kathleen Cleaver, students at Mills College takeover Robert J. Werkââ¬â¢s office. The collegeââ¬â¢s president is held prisoner for several hours as students demand minority involvement in student affairs.Bobby Seale is indicted and charged with organizing the riots at the 1968 Democratic National Convention. April: Carmichael relocates to Guinea with his wife, Mariam Makeba. June: J. Edgar Hoover of the FBI declares ââ¬Å"â⬠¦the Black Panther Party, without question, represents the greatest threat to internal security of the country. He pledges that 1969 would be the last year of the Partys existence.Carmichael leaves the BPP citing political differences with other prominent members. August: Newton wins an appeal, and he is released from prison.Seale is arrested in Berkeley. He is charged with organizing the 1968 Democratic National Convention riots as well as the murder of a BPP member named Alex Rackley. December: BPP leaders Fred Hampton and Mark Clark are found dead in a Chicago apartment following a police raid. 1970 March: Sealeââ¬â¢s book, Seize the Time: The Story of the BPP and Huey Newton is published. October: Charges against Seale and other members of the Chicago 8 are dropped. 1971 February: Citing differing points of view on how the BPP should be run, Cleaver expels Newton and Hilliard. 1972 A collection of essays and speeches, To Die for the People, by Huey P. Newton is published. Newton declares that the BPP is ââ¬Å"putting down the gunâ⬠and working within the law to help the African-American community progress. Newton also tries to persuade all African-Americans, poor people, and progressive Americans to support Representative Shirley Chisolm for the presidential nomination. 1973 March: Newton publishes his autobiography, Revolutionary Suicide. April: Elaine Brownà runs for the Oakland City Council while Bobby Seale runs for mayor of Oakland. 1974 August: Attempting to avoid jail time, Newton flees to Cuba following two assault charges.Elaine Brown assumes administrative roles of BPP. 1989 August: Newton is killed in West Oakland.
Monday, February 17, 2020
Control a People's Language Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Control a People's Language - Essay Example Instead, they start by using sign language to communicate with their significant others. They learn such signs from the people who take care of them, thus highlighting their dependence on such individuals. Consequently, the caregivers of such children have the capacity to control the children as they take charge of their language. A look at the deaf community also highlights this important aspect. When children are born deaf, their caregivers take up the role of using signs that the young ones can use as their language of communication. Therefore, the caregivers control the deaf children as they teach them a unique and informal language unknown to other people. This creates a form of control since other people outside the circle of the caregivers may not understand the language. At the national and international levels, the people in charge of formulating such languages as the American Sign Language also control the communities that use the sign language. This is because the people invent signs that apply on a national level. Consequently, the deaf community, for instance, is compelled to use the language for them to contribute to nation building. The most conversant people in this language also possess the ability to advocate for the rights of such people. They can do this by raising awareness of the challenges faced by such people, thus promoting their voice in the nation. Such actions lead to greater recognition of the deaf communities, and may stop them from being classified as minorities (Jaspers, Verschueren & Ostman, 2010). P. 187. On the other hand, the people who possess such skills, as well as the ability to advocate for the rights of the deaf can choose to keep silent, thus hindering the ability of the deaf to get equitable opportunities. This explains that being in control of a peopleââ¬â¢s language leads to their control as the people get to decide what is to be done, and what should not be done. In
Monday, February 3, 2020
Measuring Up to Customer Expectations Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 1
Measuring Up to Customer Expectations - Essay Example ith this consideration, the paper intends to discuss about the present customer service as well as expectations within Samsung which have emerged from the delivery of superior products and services by the organisation. Moreover, in the main findings section, various strategies which could be applied by Samsung to deliver consistent as well as effectual customer services within the competitive marketplace will also be evaluated. Apart from these strategies, this paper also provides certain recommendations which can be fruitful for the organisation to sustain customer service excellence going forward. Customer service is regarded as a service stipulation which organisationsââ¬â¢ deliver prior to and after a product purchase. Customer service involves a sequence of activities which are designed by an organisation in order to enhance the level of customer satisfaction through delivering products and services as per the customersââ¬â¢ expectations. The significance of customer service may differ in terms of industry, a companyââ¬â¢s products and services. Superior interpersonal communication system is quite essential in order to enhance customer services through which an organisation can attain excellent competitive advantage. In the present business scenario, customer service is considered as a significant consideration where every leading organisation always attempts to meet effective level of customer expectation (University of Cambridge, 2012; Newby & McManus, 2002; Richmond/ Wayne County, n.d.). In this similar context, it can be said that customer service is a kind of systematic process which is utilised in order to make certain that customer satisfaction is achieved by delivering products as well as services according to the demands of the consumers. In accordance with the present business situation, customer service generally takes place while operating a transaction process regarding productsââ¬â¢ sales and service. Moreover, it is considered as a vital constituent
Sunday, January 26, 2020
Importance of International Marketing
Importance of International Marketing Jump to: SWOT Analysis | External Analysis | Marketing Mix Analysis International marketing is an important aspect of a businesss planning process if they wish to go global. Today, almost every marketing organisation, large or small, is touched in some way by global competition- from the America florist that buys its flowers from Dutch nurseries, to the Melbourne clothing retailer that sources its merchandise in Asia, to the American electronics manufacturer competing in its home markets with giant Japanese rivals, to the Australian consumer goods designer leading the way with new products for international markets. Kotler P, Brown L, Adam S, Burton S, Armstrong G (2007). Before an organisation makes the decision to go global and sell its products to a new market they must research their potential markets in terms of the political and legal environment, the economic structure of the market and who the organisation will market its products to and how it will do this. This essay focuses on why international marketing is important and how an organisation can seek out opportunities and eliminate threats. Body Kotler P, et al (2007) states Marketing is an organisational function and a set of processes for creating, communicating and delivering value to customers and for managing customer relationships in ways that benefit the organisation and its stakeholders. Managing the consumer relationship as well as the stakeholders requires understanding the different needs and wants of the different parties involved. The consumers want the best quality product at the cheapest price however this comes at a cost for the organisation because they also have a duty of care in managing the relationship with the stakeholders for example the shareholders who want to make a high return on their investment. Businesses wanting to move their products in the global market use International marketing when they gather information about their target market. The information gathered would include such things as; the demographics of the market, the current political environment, what economic system the country operates under and the culture of the country. International marketing is essential for businesses to survive in the global marketplace. Not taking international marketing seriously could lead to the business failure in their overseas markets. However using the right tools the organisation can avoid this. Why is International Marketing important? International marketing is important for businesses wanting to grow in the global market where businesses compete for consumers last dollar. International marketing looks at what it currently does e.g. who they market to, how they do this. However in the global sense, it looks at what it has to change to get the new market and what can it keep the same as back home. What other competition exists in the new market, what laws exists that may affect the businesses operations, how can the product adopt the different culture. Market Opportunity The business may use a SWOT analysis to determine what its current position is in the market place is. The SWOT analysis looks at the organisations internal and external factors and assess what it needs to do to increase the strengths and eliminate the weaknesses and use the opportunities available to decrease any threats. Internal S: Strengths This includes the businesses capabilities, for example experience and knowledge in the market place, whether the organisation has any competitive advantage, for example the right people working for the organisation, the quality of the product and at a price that its competitors cant beat. Another factor to consider is the brand image, whether the brands image is established or not, and whether it is easy to recognise. W: Weaknesses This may include gaps in the capabilities of the organisation, for example, a lack of cash flow, a lack of knowledge in the certain area or a lack of leadership. External O: Opportunities An opportunity can be that the organisations products or service can fill a niche in the market place, the new market maybe closer to the businesses supply chain resulting in a lower cost for the product. T: Threats The political structure of the market, the legal barriers, changing customer expectations. Economic environment There are four main types of economic structures: Market capitalism, centrally planned socialism, centrally planned capitalism, and market socialism. As described by Keegan Green (2005) Market capitalism is an economic system in which individuals and firms allocate resources and production resources are privately owned. Therefore consumers decide what goods they desire and firms determine what and how much to produce; the role of the state is to promote competition and ensure consumer protection. This is currently the most common economic system around the world. Countries operating under Market capitalism are the easiest to get into, but also have the most competition, which means businesses wanting to move into countries with market capitalism will have to put the time into looking at whether the organisation has any sources of competitive advantage, and if it does not, what it can do to be able to gain a competitive advantage. As described by Keegan Green (2005) Centrally Planned Socialism is where the state has the broad power to serve the public interests as it sees fit. State planners make top down decisions about what goods and services are produced and in what quantities and therefore consumers spend their money on what is available. Organisations wanting to move their products and/or services into countries that operate under centrally planned socialism have to have a clear plan for its entry into the marketplace. There will be less economic freedom in centrally planned socialist countries because the state makes the decision on who receives resources. This is the most difficult market to get into due to the controls placed on organisations by the state. If an organisation is wanting to operate in this particular marketplace, it may have to enter into a partnership agreement with the government. Political Risk factors As stated by Kotabe and Helsen (2008) the political environment in every country is regularly changing. New social pressures can force governments to make new laws or to enforce old policies differently. Policies that supported international investment may change towards isolationism or nationalism. The environment in each target market should be analysed to determine its level of economic and political risk and opportunity. Organisations moving into the global market, it must assess the political risk, the organisation must be aware of the history of the political and economic structure of the country as well as the current systems which the country operates under. Political risk is the risk of a change in the political environment or the governments policy, which could adversely affect a companys ability to operate effectively and profitability. If the political risk is too high in a country, foreign investment is going to be low. Some of the political risks involved for international marketing are; The political structure of the country; how rapidly are the government of the country is changed. This factor relates to the governments polices and the level of bureaucracy involved in the system. Other factors include how prevalent corruption is in the normal day to day operations of the business. This will affect the businesses ethical and social responsibility and may have a negative on its brand image. An example of how the political situation can change rapidly and have a negative impact on organisations is Cuba. Under the Batista dictatorship foreign investment, mostly from the United States of America flowed in, eventually reaching around 2 billion dollars. However communist revolutionaries commanded by Fidel Castro seized Havana and overthrew Batista in 1959, and proceeded to nationalise much of the assets owned by foreign investors. Market segmentation Markets consist of buyers, and buyers differ in one or more ways. They may differ in their wants, resources, location, buying attitudes and buying practices. Because buyers have unique needs and wants, each buyer is potentially a separate market. Organisations have to choose parts of the market which they want to target rather than competing for the entire market; this is what market segmentation is, breaking the market into different groups of people, based on their needs and wants, as well as what makes them want to buy a product. This all allows the organisation to determine who their products are aimed at. Demographic segmentation This involves dividing the market into groups based on each demographic variable, for example, the age, gender, family size, family life-cycle, income, occupation, education, religion and nationality of individuals who buy the businesses products. For example Chinas population is 300 times larger of New Zealands. Therefore the organisation must break these groups of the potential buyer of the product. Behavioural segmentation Behaviour segmentation focuses on whether or not people buy and use a product, as well as how often and what quantity consumers use or consume. Researching this information about the new market, the business may find opportunities such as there is a niche in the market that consumers look for in a product. Behavioural segmentation is about the potential benefits people look for in a product. Psychographic segmentation Psychographic segmentation involves grouping people in terms of their attitudes, value, and lifestyles. This information is usually obtained through surveys and questionnaires and other types of studies. Marketing Mix Product Introducing your product in the international market comes with a whole new marketing mix analysis. When opening an organisations product to a new market the organisation has to assess what the product is, what it stands for and how the organisation is going to market this product. If there are already similar products in this market, how is the business going to different the product from its competition? The brand image of the product may be a source of competitive advantage to the organisation. Whether the product is locally made or made in another country, is all part of the brand image. This plays out in the perception that if a product is made in Asia, it might not be of the same quality as it would be if it was made in New Zealand. Going into a new market, the organisation has to take into account the religion and the culture of the country. For example selling NZ pork in Indonesia; Indonesia is the largest Muslim country in the world. How does an organisation market this product? Through the market segmentation, the organisation should be able to break down different groups of people in that country for example how many non-Muslims live in that country, which can help the organisation market its product. The organisation must also figure out how it can do this without upsetting the main religion of the country. Price Selling the product at the right price that best suits the product. Going to a new market the organisation may have to change its pricing strategies to match the country. This all depends on several factors, such as how much competition there is in the market, whether the product the organisation is selling is in a low income area, which would have the result of many people not being able to afford to buy the product if it is too expensive. Promotion When an organisation is promoting their product and/or service in the international marketplace, it has to consider factor such as, what the organisation does currently to promote its product/service and how or if they can change this form of promotion to reach a new target market. The type of promotion that the organisation used domestically may not work the same in the foreign marketplace due to different demographics, culture etc. When Fisher Paykel launched its product line in China earlier this year, they launched it at the biggest appliance show in China, knowing that there would be a lot of viewers and potential buyers of their products at this show. Placement Placement is the distribution of an organisations product and is an important aspect of entering a foreign marketplace. In order to sell their products an organisation has to have an effective distribution network, and establishing one can often be a very expensive and time consuming job. One way to gain a distribution network is to acquire wholely an existing business that sells a competing product. Conclusion International Marketing is important for businesses that are thinking of going global or already have. How the organisation reached its target market domestically may not work the same in the new marketplace. There are different tools that the businesses can use to find opportunities, and also many strategies to use in the new marketplace which will improve the chances of a return on the time and money the organisation invested in its new marketplace Before entering the new marketplace the organisation may carry out research to find out which countries will provide the best return for the organisation, this can be done by analysing the countrys economic system and the level of political risk present. An organisation may use a SWOT analysis to look at its current internal and external environment. A SWOT analysis will outline the organisations strengths, whether it has any competitive advantages and if so how can they use this to their benefit. The SWOT analysis also highlights the organisations weakness and any opportunities threats that may arise for the organisation. The organisation may use market segmentation as another tool to analyse who its target market is through demographic, psychographic and behavioural segmentation, as well as who may use their product/service, when they may use the product/service, how this product could be used and why and how it can reach all of its target market. Another tool that the organisation may use is a marketing mix analysis, this analyses what its products are, what pricing strategy it will use in the new market, how the organisation can promote the product, whether it will keep the same promotion method as it does domestically or promote it differently and how will they get the products to the consumers. International marketing is more than just selling your products in a new marketplace, it is about building relationships with the consumers, for the organisation to do this it must understand what the needs and wants of their consumers are, and at price will they pay to get this. Reference Keegan, W.J., Green, M.C. (2005). Global Marketing. (4TH ed.). Upper Saddle River, N, J: Prentice Hall. p. 151, 154,155,228,235,237,49 Kotabem M., Helsen, K. (2008). Global Marketing Management. (4TH ed.). Hoboken, N, J: John Wiley Sons, Inc. Kotler, P, Brown, L, Adam, S, Burton, S, Armstrong G. (2007). (7TH ed.). Frenchs Forest, NSW; Pearson Education Australia. p.25, 7
Friday, January 17, 2020
Evolutionary Biology vs. Creationism
Evolutionary Biology vs. Creationism Evolutionary biology and Creationism are both alike and different in many ways. Evolutionary biology is known as an ââ¬Å"interdisciplinary fieldâ⬠. That is because it is known to include scientists from a wide range of both field and lab oriented disciplines. Evolutionary biology includes scientist who have special training in mammalogy, ornithology, and herpetology. Creationism only has one creator, which is God. God is the one and only scientist and creator of Creationism. Of course evolution plays a major role in both evolutionary biology and creationism. The common definition used for evolution is, ââ¬Å"evolution is the process of change in the inherited traits of a population of organisms from one generation to the next. â⬠One way evolution plays a major role in evolutionary biology is because the many scientists in the fields of evolutionary biology use the organisms from their field to answer general questions of evolution. Evolution plays a major role in creationism because creationism is all about how God created everything such as humanity, the Earth, the sun, and universe. Evolution is how the process of change in the inherited traits of a population of organisms from one generation to the next, and God created everything in creationism, which affected everything from past generations, and still affects change to this generation. In evolution, mutations; which are said to be ââ¬Å"changes to the nucleotide sequence of the genetic material of an organismâ⬠can produce new or altered traits in individuals in genes. A gene is usually defined to be a region of DNA that controls a hereditary characteristic. Natural selection is also known to be, ââ¬Å"a process by which heritable traits that are helpful for survival and reproduction while harmful traits become rarer. â⬠Natural selection usually happens when a person with a more advantage with their traits are more likely to reproduce successfully, so more people in the next generation inherit the traits. I personally believe that without Creationism there would be no such thing as evolution. I believe that there would be nothing without creationism, because as said in the definition; ââ¬Å"Creationism is a religious belief that humanity, life, the earth, and the universe were created by God. â⬠If I had to choose between creationism and evolution, I would definitely choose creationism because like I said before; I believe that there would be nothing if god did not create all of the beautiful things he created.
Thursday, January 9, 2020
Miles Davis And The Jazz Music - 931 Words
Throughout the years there have been several amazing composers and artists around the world and Miles Davis is considered one of the finest in the jazz genre. As one of the greatest jazz musicians ever, he instrumental in developing new forms of music such as jazz fusion. Like many famous twentieth century composers and artists, Davis grappled throughout his career with drug abuse, however, his music is still inspirational today and will impact and influence future generations and push them to their creative boundaries. Miles Dewey Davis III was born in Alton, Illinois on 26 May 1926, and was raised in an upper middle class home in East St. Louis. His father was a dentist and music teacher who introduced his son the trumpet at thirteen years old. ââ¬Å"Davis quickly developed a talent for playing the trumpet under the private tutelage of Elwood Buchanan. Buchanan emphasized playing the trumpet without vibrato, which was contrary to the common style used by trumpeters such as Louis Armstrong, and which would come to influence and help develop the Miles Davis style.â⬠While he was in high school Davis played his music professionally. When he was seventeen, Davis was invited by Dizzy Gillespie and Charlie Parker to join them to replace a sick member of their band. In 1944 he followed Parker to New York where he enrolled in the Julliard school of music to study classical music. While taking courses at Julliard, Davis and Parker began to play at Harlem nightclubs. While playingShow MoreRelatedMiles Davis : Jazz Music912 Words à |à 4 Pages For many jazz followers and musicians, Miles Davis represents one of the most prominent icons of jazz music. One can honestly say that Miles Davis is a true representation of what jazz music is. One of the greatest jazz musicians of all times, as recognized by many great players, also became one of the most prominent bandleaders; proved by his many successful groups and recordings. Miles always surrounded himself with great musicians that, in one way or another, were jazz icons themselves. AfterRead MoreMusic And Its Influence On Music1590 Words à |à 7 PagesIntroduction: Music is a very telling form of expression. Whether it is the lyrics themselves, the tone in which theyââ¬â¢re said or the rhythm of the music, there are many methods in which music expresses the artistââ¬â¢s opinion to his audience. The introduction of new methods of expression in music by tinkering with old methods are how new musical ideas are discovered. In the past, Miles Davisââ¬â¢ explorations into jazz fusion and modal jazz music pushed the envelope. Now, Kanye Westââ¬â¢s explorationsRead MoreMiles Davis Essay1141 Words à |à 5 PagesJon Davis Perspectives in American Jazz Ben Martinson December 10, 2009 Miles Davis: The Last Pioneer in American Jazz Miles Davis represents the pinnacle of modern American Jazz. He was one of the foremost pioneers in the inventions of cool jazz, hard bop, free jazz, fusion and techno. He was, arguably one of the most influential figures in music, pushing the boundaries of what was commonly known as jazz into new directions that most people thought was impossible. Davis was bornRead MoreMr. Davis, An Inspirational Jazz Musician That Paved The World Of Music877 Words à |à 4 PagesCountless awards for best Trumpet player, countless Grammy awards Best Jazz performance; with all these awards, you would think Miles Davis is considered a legendary icon and one of the greatest things to happen to the music industry. Mr. Davis and his team were setting revolutionizing the world of music. Mr. Davis was an inspirational jazz musician that paved the way for future musicians and artists. Miles Dewey Davis was born on May 26, 1926 in the great state of Illinois. The 20th centuryRead MoreMiles Davis s Jazz Society1295 Words à |à 6 PagesHow do people discover Miles Davis in jazz society ? Miles Davis was born in Alton, Illinois, in May 25, 1926. Miles Davis has one brother and one sister. In his earlier life. Milesââ¬â¢s family decided to moved to East St. Louis, Illinois, Davis s father became a fortunate dentist at the age when miles was still a child. When he starting growing up at the 13 his father gave him a trumpet that could enjoy Milesââ¬â¢s life in activities in school music, and in a couple week Miles decided to become a alliedRead MoreThe Most Popular Instrument of All Time: The Trumpet Essay892 Words à |à 4 PagesThroughout history, music has changed. One instrument has been able to stand the testament of time. Many instruments have had their time, but faded away. The trumpet has survived them all. It is probably the most popular instrumen t of all time. With talented musicians like Louis Armstrong and Miles Davis, the trumpet has been able to endure. The purpose of this paper is to highlight the careers of Armstrong and Davis, and how the trumpet became their way into Jazz. Louis Armstrong was born onRead More Biography Of Miles Davis Essay1082 Words à |à 5 PagesBiography of Miles Davis Born on May 26, 1926, Miles Davis is considered to be one of the most influential jazz musicians in history. Being a trumpeter, keyboardist, composer, and band-leader, Miles is responsible for the popularization of many styles of jazz throughout his long and prolific career. Miles Dewey Davis was born into a well-to-do family in the town of Alton, Illinois. The family owned a largeRead MoreEssay about Miles Davis1689 Words à |à 7 PagesElectric Miles Davis Born in Alton, Illinois, Miles Davis grew up in a middle-class family in East St. Louis. Miles Davis took up the trumpet at the age of 13 and was playing professionally two years later. Some of his first gigs included performances with his high school bandand playing with Eddie Randall and the blue Devils. Miles Davis has said that the greatest musical experience of his life was hearing the Billy Eckstine orchestra when it passed through St. Louis. In September 1944 Davis went toRead MoreComparative Analysis : The Great Miles Davis1549 Words à |à 7 PagesComparative Analysis Throughout Jazz history there has never been an artist that it has changed the sound of jazz several times. He challenged himself and encouraged others to go on diverse paths to create sounds and rhythmic patterns. This distinct musical innovator that influenced jazz beyond its limits is the great Miles Davis. Davis was born on May 25, 1926, in Alton, Illinois. But, he grew up in East St. Louis, Illinois. His father was dental surgeon, therefore they never had any financialRead MoreMiles Davis Essay1364 Words à |à 6 PagesMiles Davis: The musicââ¬â¢s right but the approach is wrong. Music listeners everywhere have heard at least a smidgen of the music from ââ¬Å"the prince of darknessâ⬠. Although Miles Davis, dubbed the ââ¬Å"most revered jazz trumpeter of all time, not to mention one of the most important musicians of the 20th centuryâ⬠by Rolling Stone Magazine and known as the birth of cool, attitudes and behaviors we never truly kind and the man was notoriously known as a jerk, his music was of great importance to the jazz
Wednesday, January 1, 2020
Free Market Economies - 2080 Words
Introduction Europeââ¬â¢s past wasnââ¬â¢t always peaceful as it is today and with friendly relations between countries. For instance the country this report is about had wars with their neighbors the United Kingdom for more than a century. As usual the battles were for supremacy and for the right to have colonies all over the globe, because when these wars were raging the whole world was to be re-discovered in some way. Back then navies where the main driving force of the economy and even for the world. They were the only known to man method of transporting goods, slaves and people. History of France France was a pure monarchy for a vast period of its history as an established society of people. During this period people were divided into classes, which was good for some people but for the rest of the country it was devastating. This was the main reason for the French revolution which took 10 years for the people to remove the monarchy regime, but a great man as Napoleon saw the opportunity and took the power, but he wasnââ¬â¢t like other dictators, he tried to spread all over Europe a liberal movement with main goal equality for every person no matter what his family is doing for a living. (1) Why is the family business mentioned? The reason for this is that before the revolution classes were divided by their work. Because different classes received different treatment by the king and therefore some were more pleased than others, this inequality had French people to have noShow MoreRelatedFree Market Economy837 Words à |à 3 PagesThe United States is known to operate in a free market economy. In other words, the economy is based solely on supply and demand with little to no government control. In reality, however, the United States has various government regulations on our countryââ¬â¢s market. The amount of regulation that is necessary is a continuing debate among politicians and economists to this day. Some would say that the key to a successful market economy is to remove government restrictions in order to force businessesRead MoreThe Establishment Of A Free Market Economy964 Words à |à 4 PagesThe establishment of a free market economy with the creation of joint-stock companies in the modern-day Netherlands during the 1500-1600s spelt the beginning of capitalism, an economic system which has, since this period, brought untold prosperity to billions throughout the world. Its proliferation throughout Europe is one of the primary reasons why in the centuries thereafter it became the sole hegemon on the world stage, with its greatest embracer, Great Britain, holding sway over a fourth of theRead MoreProgressing into Free Market Economies1048 Words à |à 4 Pagesnation to have freer markets than most. According to the 2013 Index of Economic Freedom, the United States ranks as No. 10 in the most free market countries, while Zimbabwe ranks No. 175 out of the 177 countries listed. (1) How are countries like Hong Kong, New Zealand, and the U.S. ranked so high? With social cooperation, income inequality, comparative advantages, freedom of trade, sound money, reductions in taxes and regulations, and protection of property rights, more markets in other countriesRead MoreFree Market Economy Essay461 Words à |à 2 PagesA free market is a type of market that the government is not involved in. Since the government does not care about what happens, the free market is also called ââ¬Å"hands-offâ⬠or ââ¬Å"let it be economicsâ⬠. The government is limited to protect the citizens from the danger and that is the major g oal for the government. In the free market economy, there are three components of the free market economy: competition, active but limited government, and the self-interest. Competition is one of the main componentsRead MoreConsumerism And Free Market Economy1509 Words à |à 7 Pagesessential in the enhancement of capitalism and free market economy. It can also lead to innovation competition of companies in meeting the needs of consumers. However, Commercialism can lead to an increase in wasteful consumption or consumerism. It can also lead to the depletion of natural resources in trying to meet the consumption needs of the people. Although commercialism have it draw backs, it is not all bad; commercialism promotes capitalism and free trade both of which are very essential in ourRead MoreA Free Market Economy Is Better Than Command Economy Essay1247 Words à |à 5 PagesA Free-market economy is better than Command economy Free-market and Command economy are the two-major economy system. It has sparked years of controversies among individuals over which system is better. However, no agreement has been reached. Meanwhile, it is obvious that free-market economy predominates all around the world as the majority of countries are following an economy which free-market process the dominating position. The significant difference between is whether government interventionRead MoreThe Differences between Command Economies and Free Market Economies478 Words à |à 2 PagesThe Differences between Command Economies and Free Market Economies The prime difference between command economies and free market economies is the method used to answer the three central questions of what, for whom, and how? Each of these questions relates to production. In a free market economy, the answers to these questions are decided by the consumer and overseen by a government that practices a laissez-faire economic policy. Production is decided on a supplyRead MoreDifference Between Command Economy And Free Market Economy1617 Words à |à 7 Pagesdifference between command economy and free market economy is the degree of government intervention and the reliance of market to determine prices (Cherunilam, 2009). Command market is the system in which the market is centrally controlled and regulated by the government; free market economy is the system demand and supply determine the market prices and regulations. However, mixed economy is a combination of Command and Free market economy (Bogolib, 2013); the market price is determined by demandRead MoreMain Economic Characteristics Of A Free Market Economy1506 Words à |à 7 PagesThough there are three different types of economies that exist ââ¬â free market economy, planned (also known as command) economy, and mixed economy, this essay will focus mainly on free market and planned economies. It will examine the main economic characteristics of each of the two economies and compare how they differ from each other, while in relation to the UK public sector. A free market economy is based on supply and demand and all major economic decisions are made by individual economic agentsRead MoreThe American Economy Is Characterized By A Free Market System2295 Words à |à 10 Pages The American economy is characterized by a free-market system also known as capitalism. The basic tenet of which is that economic transactions are determined in the private sector and that assets and resources are held privately. There are many different economic models that can be used in a country but no country has a purely simplistic style but rather has a mixed model. A mixed model encompasses components of each different model. The U.S. currently dominates the world economy and by doing so
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